Wheat is one of the most traded agricultural commodities in the world. Its price is closely monitored by traders, food producers, and investors due to its crucial role in the global food supply chain. On this page, you can view the current wheat price on the chart, follow its dynamics, and get access to professional analysis and forecasts. Wheat Trading Volume. Wheat tops the global ranking of most cultivated grains, with over 200 million hectares sown annually. It accounts for more than 30% of global grain trading. Thanks to consistently high demand and market liquidity, wheat futures offer solid opportunities for both short- and medium-term trading strategies.
Wheat Futures Live Chart – Advanced Tool for Traders. This free, browser-based chart is designed for fast and easy technical analysis of wheat prices. No installation is needed – just open the page and start analyzing. The chart offers access to over 100 drawing tools and more than 80 built-in technical indicators, all available in just a couple of clicks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced trader, this live wheat price chart provides everything needed for real-time analysis and decision-making.
Technical Analysis Wheat Futures
Wheat Futures Technical Analysis. This interactive widget provides a real-time summary of market sentiment based on a wide range of technical indicators. Designed as a speedometer, it allows traders to instantly assess buy or sell signals without manually analyzing each chart indicator. The tool automatically evaluates major indicators, including RSI, Stochastic, MACD, Momentum, CCI, ADX, Awesome Oscillator, Stochastic RSI, Williams %R, Bull/Bear Power, Ultimate Oscillator, as well as trend-based tools like EMA, SMA, VWMA, Ichimoku Baseline, and HMA. All data is updated live, making it a powerful solution for traders looking to stay on top of price movements in the wheat futures market.
Wheat Futures
The largest trading volume for wheat futures is concentrated in the United States. On the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), part of the CME Group, the most actively traded contract is for soft red winter wheat. This wheat variety is primarily grown in North America and is widely used on both U.S. and European exchanges.
On the CBOT, wheat futures are traded under the ticker symbol ZW. Each standard contract represents 5,000 bushels (approximately 136 metric tons). The minimum price fluctuation is $0.0025 per bushel, equivalent to $12.50 per contract. Trading hours are from 08:30 to 13:20 and from 19:00 to 07:45 Chicago time (GMT-05:00 in summer, GMT-06:00 in winter).
For smaller investors, the exchange also offers Mini-sized Wheat Futures under the ticker symbol XW. These contracts represent 1,000 bushels—ten times smaller than the standard size. The minimum price movement is $0.00125 per bushel, or $1.25 per contract, making them more accessible for retail traders.
Other Wheat Futures Contracts on CME. In addition to soft red wheat, the CME Group offers several futures contracts for other wheat varieties, covering different regions and market needs.
Australian Wheat FOB (Platts) – Ticker: AUW. This futures contract represents 50 metric tons of Australian wheat. The minimum price fluctuation is $12.50 per contract, or 25 cents per ton. The use of “Platts” in the contract name means that pricing is based on data provided by the Platts information agency.
Black Sea Wheat – Ticker: BWF. This variety includes wheat produced in Black Sea region countries such as Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, and Turkey. The contract size is 50 metric tons, with a minimum price movement of $12.50 per contract. It is a financially settled contract and does not involve physical delivery. BWF is commonly used for hedging or speculation. Trading hours: Sunday to Monday, 22:00 – 14:20 ET (GMT-05:00).
Canadian Wheat (Platts) – Ticker: CWR. This contract also represents 50 metric tons and uses Platts pricing. The wheat is known for its high protein and gluten content. The futures contract includes physical delivery. Trading takes place from Sunday to Friday on CME Globex: 17:00 – 13:30 ET, with a pause from 16:00 to 17:00 daily.
KC HRW Wheat Futures – Ticker: KE. This futures contract is for Hard Red Winter wheat, primarily used in baking and brewing. The grain is cultivated in the central U.S. and parts of Canada. Each contract includes 5,000 bushels, with a minimum tick of 0.25 cents per bushel or $12.50 per contract. Trading hours: 19:00 – 07:45 (Sunday to Friday) and 08:30 – 13:20 (Monday to Friday), Central Time (GMT-06:00).
Mini-sized KC HRW Wheat Futures – Ticker: MKS. This is a smaller version of the KE contract, with a size of 1,000 bushels (approx. 27 metric tons). The price increment is $1.25 per contract. Trading hours are identical to the standard KC HRW Wheat Futures contract.
Synthetic Wheat Futures Contracts. In addition to standard wheat futures, the CME also offers synthetic instruments such as the MGEX-KC HRW Wheat Intercommodity Spread Synthetic. This is a synthetic spread based on MGEX Hard Red Spring Wheat and Kansas City Hard Red Winter Wheat. These contracts are used primarily for risk management and do not involve physical delivery.
Argentinian Wheat Futures (Grupo Matba Rofex). Argentina offers several wheat futures contracts on its main commodity exchanges:
- Rosario Wheat Futures (TRI.ROS) – Delivery contract for 100 metric tons of wheat grown in the Rosario region.
- Mini Wheat Futures (TRI.ROX.M) – Smaller contract for 10 metric tons.
- Buenos Aires Wheat Futures (TRI.BA) – Delivery contract with a size of 100 metric tons.
European Wheat Futures. Several wheat contracts are traded on European platforms:
- Milling Wheat (EBM) – Traded on Euronext, this benchmark contract has a size of 50 metric tons. The minimum price fluctuation is €0.25 per tonne or €12.50 per contract. Trading hours: 10:45 – 18:30 CET (GMT+01:00).
- Durum Wheat Futures – Traded on Borsa Italiana, these are delivery contracts for 50 metric tons of Italian hard wheat.
- UK Feed Wheat Futures (WHT) – Traded on ICE Futures Europe, the contract size is 100 metric tons. Price tick: 5 pence per tonne or £5 per contract. Trading hours: 08:45 – 17:30 GMT.
South African Wheat Futures. On the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE), futures are available that are linked to CBOT contracts. The contract size is 50 metric tons. The price tick is 20 South African cents per tonne or R10 per contract. Trading is conducted from 09:00 to 12:00 SAST (GMT+02:00).
Global Volume Leader. Among all global platforms, the CME Group is the undisputed leader in terms of trading volume and liquidity. Other exchanges play an important role in regional price discovery and risk hedging, especially for producers and buyers outside North America.
Stocks of Grain Companies
The wheat-related stock market segment includes a wide range of companies: from growers and flour mills to storage and logistics providers, as well as agricultural machinery manufacturers. Due to the importance of diversification in agriculture, major players rarely focus exclusively on wheat – their portfolios often include other grains and crops.
Deere & Co. (DE). A global leader in the production of agricultural machinery, with a market capitalization exceeding $100 billion. Shares are traded on the NYSE. While not directly tied to wheat, demand for machinery from grain producers establishes a solid indirect connection.
Bunge Limited (BG). With over 200 years of history, Bunge is a major producer, processor, and trader of grain and oilseed crops. Listed on the NYSE, the company has a market cap above $10 billion and is heavily involved in wheat operations globally.
Seaboard Corporation (SEB). An American conglomerate with diversified agricultural interests. While U.S. operations focus on pork, internationally, Seaboard has a significant presence in grain trading and milling, making it relevant to wheat price movements.
GrainCorp Limited (GNC). Based in Australia, GrainCorp specializes in grain storage, handling, and processing. The company’s shares are traded on the ASX and are directly impacted by global wheat demand and supply conditions.
The Andersons, Inc. (ANDE). A U.S. grain handling and ethanol production company. With operations in grain trading, processing, and plant nutrient distribution, Andersons’ business is closely aligned with wheat and other grain commodities.
Wilmar International Limited (F34). One of the largest agribusiness firms in Asia. In addition to grain trading and milling, Wilmar produces cooking oils, biodiesel, and other agricultural products. Shares are listed on the Singapore Exchange and trade over-the-counter in the U.S.
Adecoagro S.A. (AGRO). A diversified agribusiness active in wheat and rice farming, livestock, sugar production, and ethanol. With farmland across Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay, Adecoagro is well positioned in the South American grain export market.
Nutrien Ltd. (NTR). The world’s largest provider of potash and one of the leading suppliers of agricultural fertilizers. Since fertilizer demand rises with crop production, Nutrien’s performance correlates with wheat and other grain prices. Shares are listed on the NYSE and TSX.
Corteva Inc. (CTVA). A U.S.-based agricultural chemical and seed company. Corteva offers crop protection products and genetically modified seeds, which are widely used by wheat and grain farmers worldwide.
MGP Ingredients Inc. (MGPI). Specializes in wheat-based food ingredients, including wheat flour and gluten, as well as distilled spirits. MGPI’s exposure to wheat makes it a niche but direct player in the grain-related stock market.
World Wheat Market
Modern-day Turkey is considered the historical cradle of wheat. It took more than a thousand years for early farmers to domesticate wild wheat varieties, gradually selecting for traits such as resistance to shattering and higher yields. Over time, wheat spread across the globe and became one of the most important staple crops.
Wheat is known for its adaptability. Different varieties thrive under various climatic conditions, allowing it to grow successfully in both temperate and tropical regions. Agricultural scientists continue to develop improved strains that are more resistant to drought, pests, and weeds, ensuring higher productivity and stability in global food supplies.
The largest wheat producer in the world is the European Union, harvesting over 100 million tons annually. China and India are also major producers, each surpassing 100 million tons per year. Other leading wheat-growing countries include Russia, the United States, Canada, Ukraine, Pakistan, Turkey, and Argentina.
The list of top wheat consumers mirrors the production leaders. China and the EU are the biggest consumers, each requiring more than 100 million tons of wheat per year. Significant demand also comes from India, Russia, the U.S., Pakistan, Egypt, Turkey, and Iran.
What Determines the Price of Wheat
Global wheat consumption continues to rise steadily each year. This trend is driven by both population growth and improved living standards worldwide. While the increase is gradual, it still places pressure on the agricultural sector to maintain sufficient supply — failure to do so may result in food shortages.
The top wheat producers in the world are:
- 🇪🇺 European Union — 138 million tons per year
- 🇨🇳 China — 137 million tons
- 🇮🇳 India — 110 million tons
- 🇷🇺 Russia — 75 million tons
However, major producers like 🇨🇳 China and 🇮🇳 India also consume large amounts of wheat domestically. As a result, India is not a major exporter, and China even imports wheat to meet its needs.
The leading wheat exporters are:
- 🇷🇺 Russia — 39 million tons per year
- 🇪🇺 European Union — 36 million tons
- 🇦🇺 Australia — 24 million tons
- 🇨🇦 Canada — 24 million tons
- 🇺🇸 United States — 21 million tons
- 🇦🇷 Argentina — 14 million tons
- 🇺🇦 Ukraine — 10 million tons
Since global wheat supply barely keeps up with demand, the price of wheat is highly sensitive to any disruption. Weather conditions, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, and logistical issues in any of the exporting or producing countries can immediately affect prices. Additionally, production must increase annually to keep pace with growing demand — a challenge that becomes harder each year.
Seasonality
Like most agricultural commodities, wheat prices are influenced by seasonal cycles. While the effect is less pronounced than for crops like corn or sugar, it still plays a significant role in price dynamics throughout the year.
Harvesting in the Northern Hemisphere peaks in July. During the summer months, wheat prices tend to reach their annual lows — unless disrupted by weather events or geopolitical issues. In the autumn, prices usually begin to rise, continuing upward into winter and peaking between January and February. In spring, prices often decline again as markets anticipate the upcoming harvest.
This seasonal price movement is driven by changing supply levels. As stockpiles shrink, prices go up — until expectations for the new crop stabilize the market. If early forecasts are poor, the spring decline might not happen, but in most years the cycle holds. This gives traders a simplified framework: buy in summer, sell in late winter.
Such a seasonal pattern is observed in Europe, Russia, and the United States. In China, the trend is similar. However, some countries have different harvest cycles that allow for trade diversification. For instance, in Australia, the wheat harvest occurs twice — in April and December — creating a completely different seasonal price pattern.
Weather and Harvest. Wheat prices are highly sensitive to how well the harvest aligns with global demand and market expectations — and the most influential factor in that equation is the weather.
Adverse weather can delay sowing or reduce the planted area. For example, cold temperatures or excessive rainfall during planting season may result in fewer acres being cultivated, leading to smaller harvest volumes. Similarly, droughts or floods during the growing season can cause yield losses.
Major exporting countries prioritize their domestic wheat needs first, often using export quotas to ensure food security. As a result, a poor harvest directly affects global trade flows, reducing export availability and triggering price volatility across futures and spot markets.
The interconnected nature of the wheat market means that a strong or weak harvest in one region can influence prices globally. For instance, if Canada or Australia have strong harvests, China may reduce imports from Russia, which in turn can depress wheat prices across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.
Grain Reserves. When global wheat inventories are high and grain storage facilities are nearly full, the need for new purchases declines — which typically puts downward pressure on prices. Conversely, when grain reserves shrink and silos are running empty, demand surges, often driving prices up.
Monitoring official reports from agricultural ministries is crucial, especially in top-producing and exporting nations. In the United States, the USDA publishes regular updates on grain stocks, available on their website at www.usda.gov. These reports include comparisons with previous years and help traders anticipate future supply and demand dynamics.
Production Costs. Growing wheat involves significant operational expenses: fertilizer, seeds, machinery, planting, pest control, and harvesting — all contribute to the final cost. While most of these costs remain stable year over year, two elements are highly volatile and critical: fuel and fertilizers.
Fertilizer prices affect the profitability of wheat farming, while fuel prices influence both agricultural operations and global wheat flows. Additionally, wheat is a key input in biofuel production, so rising fuel prices often redirect wheat from food markets to energy, tightening supply and raising prices.
Political Factor. Geopolitical tensions can significantly impact wheat prices. Trade disruptions between major players may alter shipping routes, create regional shortages, or flood alternate markets with excess supply. For instance, if one exporter is sanctioned or cut off, they may redirect supply to less profitable markets, temporarily reducing prices there. Traders must remain vigilant, often monitoring non-agricultural news such as diplomatic relations, sanctions, or conflicts that can influence global trade flows and price volatility.
When forecasting the price of wheat on the exchange, it is worth considering:
The weather factor – frosts and drought in the spring or adverse conditions during sowing usually lead to higher grain prices.
The cyclicality of price changes – during the sowing period, wheat futures prices often rise due to uncertainty; a similar effect occurs in spring when weather outcomes remain unknown.
Grain reserve data – for example, in 2007, a combination of unfavorable conditions reduced reserves to historic lows. Coupled with a global economic crisis and uncertainty, wheat prices tripled in less than a year.
Force majeure events – for instance, during the first half of March 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic, wheat prices surged by more than 20% as countries rushed to secure food reserves through active foreign market purchases.
Possible changes in legislation and the introduction of additional export duties by major exporting countries.
Long-term dietary trends – for example, at the end of the 19th century, an average U.S. citizen consumed around 100 kg of grain annually; by the mid-1920s, this amount had halved, directly influencing grain prices.
Key Sources for Wheat Market Forecasting. When creating wheat price forecasts, analysts always consider reports from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). Their website also publishes detailed state-level data known as the Crop Progress and Condition reports. The European Commission offers statistics in downloadable Excel tables, covering historical harvest data, past and current prices, and forecast values for the near future. On a global scale, the International Grains Council provides comprehensive coverage of the world grain market, including a dedicated wheat section, which is valuable for collecting overall market statistics. While there is no single resource aggregating all wheat-related news, successful price prediction largely depends on monitoring the actions and market behavior of the largest wheat exporters and consumers worldwide.
Wheat as an Investment Asset. Wheat is generally not considered a viable instrument for ultra-long-term investments spanning several decades, as its price is heavily influenced by seasonal factors, weather conditions, and geopolitical events. However, for medium- and short-term investors, wheat offers attractive opportunities. The wheat rate today allows active traders to capitalize on price volatility driven by supply and demand dynamics, harvest reports, and shifts in global trade flows.
Application of Wheat. Wheat grain is primarily used in the food industry, where it is milled into flour for baking bread and producing pasta. Whole grains also serve as a valuable source of livestock feed, with more than 90% of the annual harvest dedicated to these purposes. In medicine, wheat starch is prized for its soothing and protective properties, commonly used in starch bandages, while wheat germ oil is recognized as an effective anti-burn remedy that promotes faster healing. In cosmetics, germ oil is incorporated into products with rejuvenating effects. Additionally, wheat plays a role in the production of various alcoholic beverages, enhancing both flavor and quality.
Wheat Price Forecast and Live Chart FAQ 🌾📈
1. What is the current wheat price?
Wheat prices fluctuate based on global supply, demand, weather conditions, and market trading activity.
2. Where can I trade wheat?
Wheat is traded on major commodity exchanges such as CBOT, Euronext, and through brokers offering futures and CFDs.
3. What are wheat futures?
Futures are contracts to buy or sell wheat at a predetermined price on a future date, commonly used for hedging or speculative trading.
4. What factors influence wheat prices?
Wheat prices are influenced by global harvest yields, weather conditions, export policies, geopolitical tensions, and inventory levels.
5. Which countries are the top wheat producers?
🇷🇺 Russia, 🇺🇸 United States, 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇨🇳 China, 🇮🇳 India, 🇫🇷 France, 🇺🇦 Ukraine, and 🇦🇺 Australia are leading wheat producers.
6. How does global demand affect wheat prices?
Higher demand for wheat from food and feed industries increases prices, while oversupply or reduced consumption can lower prices.
7. Can I invest in wheat?
Investors can gain exposure through wheat ETFs, futures contracts, options, or shares of companies involved in wheat production.
8. How do weather conditions affect wheat prices?
Droughts, floods, or extreme temperatures can reduce crop yields, creating volatility and potentially increasing wheat prices.
9. What is the historical trend of wheat prices?
Wheat prices have experienced cycles of highs and lows due to crop yields, geopolitical events, and changes in global consumption.
10. Is wheat a good hedge?
Wheat is often used as a hedge against food inflation and commodity market fluctuations.
11. How can I track live wheat prices?
Our live chart displays real-time wheat rates, historical trends, and futures data for accurate market monitoring.
12. What affects wheat futures?
Futures prices are influenced by harvest forecasts, government policies, export restrictions, and global supply-demand changes.
13. What are key investment strategies for wheat?
Popular strategies include trading wheat futures, investing in agricultural ETFs, or buying shares of major wheat producers.
14. How do geopolitical events affect wheat prices?
Export bans, trade sanctions, or conflicts in major producing regions can create supply disruptions, impacting wheat prices.
15. Where can I find detailed wheat market information?
Market reports, financial news, and our live chart provide insights on wheat prices, forecasts, and trading opportunities.